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What should a nurse teach for a diabetic patient?

What should a nurse teach for a diabetic patient?

Nurses working with diabetic patients have five priorities, according to Nurselabs.com:

  • Restore the balance of fluids, electrolytes and the acid-base balance.
  • Correct/reverse abnormal metabolic functions.
  • Help manage the underlying cause of diabetes and the disease process.
  • Prevent diabetic complications.

What can you teach a diabetic patient?

Understand how to take care of yourself and learn the skills to:

  1. Eat healthy.
  2. Be active.
  3. Check your blood sugar (glucose).
  4. Take your medicine.
  5. Solve problems.
  6. Cope with the emotional side of diabetes.
  7. Reduce your risk of other health problems.

How can nurses support patients with diabetes?

The roles and responsibilities of the nursing team relating to diabetes care include:

  1. Prevention advice, using behaviour change and health coaching techniques (See: Making Every Contact Count & Support Behaviour Change)
  2. Screening, prevention and early detection of type 2 diabetes.
  3. Promoting self-care.

What can you educate your patient with diabetes on to help prevent complications?

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  • Make a commitment to managing your diabetes.
  • Don’t smoke.
  • Keep your blood pressure and cholesterol under control.
  • Schedule regular physicals and eye exams.
  • Keep your vaccines up to date.
  • Pay attention to your feet.
  • Consider a daily aspirin.
  • If you drink alcohol, do so responsibly.

How do I write a nursing teaching plan?

A lesson plan should contain the following:

  1. Purpose: The why behind the lesson.
  2. Goal: What you hope to accomplish/overall vision.
  3. Outline of content: What you plan to cover during the lesson.
  4. Instructional methods: How do you plan to teach the information.

What should be included when teaching a diabetic about nutrition?

What foods should I eat if I have diabetes?

  • Fruits and vegetables.
  • Whole grains, such as whole wheat, brown rice, barley, quinoa, and oats.
  • Proteins, such as lean meats, chicken, turkey, fish, eggs, nuts, beans, lentils, and tofu.
  • Nonfat or low-fat dairy, such as milk, yogurt, and cheese.

How do you educate a patient?

4 Patient Education Strategies That Drive Patient Activation

  1. Assess patient health literacy.
  2. Utilize patient teach-back.
  3. Offer educational materials in patient preferred formats.
  4. Lean on health technology.

How do you maintain diabetes?

Maintaining Good Diabetes Control

  1. Follow a diet designed for diabetes and kidney disease management.
  2. Designate meal times.
  3. Follow the recommended serving sizes.
  4. Balance your carbohydrate intake (carbohydrates turn into glucose during digestion).
  5. Maintain a healthy weight.
  6. Know your numbers when controlling diabetes.

What is a health teaching plan?

(tēch’ing plan) nursing Outline of education to be provided to patient, family, community, and other learners; includes objectives, content, teaching methods, time frame, and evaluation.

How do nurses teach patients?

Nursing is not just about dispensing medication or administering treatments. Nurses also are responsible for teaching patients about preventing and managing medical conditions. By relaying information, nurses help patients take control of their healthcare.

Why is patient education important in diabetes?

Better diabetic education and knowledge to control and treat diabetes at right time can reduce the risk factors and minimize the chances to develop complications of diabetes and thus reduce morbidity and mortality in diabetics.

What should diabetics avoid?

Sugar-sweetened beverages. Sugary beverages are the worst drink choice for someone with diabetes.

  • Trans fats. Artificial trans fats are extremely unhealthy.
  • White bread, rice, and pasta.
  • Fruit-flavored yogurt.
  • Sweetened breakfast cereals.
  • Flavored coffee drinks.
  • Honey, agave nectar, and maple syrup.
  • Dried fruit.