What is the most common cause of erythroderma?
Exacerbation of a preexisting inflammatory dermatosis – The most common cause of erythroderma is the exacerbation of a preexisting inflammatory dermatosis, most often psoriasis or atopic dermatitis [3-6,9,10].
What causes erythroderma?
What causes erythroderma? It can be caused by: A complication of atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, pityriasis rubra pilaris, or another skin condition. A reaction to medicines such as penicillin, barbiturates, or sulfonamide.
What causes exfoliative erythroderma?
Generalized exfoliative dermatitis, or erythroderma, is a severe inflammation of the entire skin surface. This is due to a reaction to certain medicines, a pre-existing skin condition, and sometimes cancer. In approximately 25% of people, there is no identifiable cause.
Do erythroderma and erythema mean the same thing?
Erythroderma is defined as erythema that covers more than 70% of the body surface area. It represents the maximum severity of various skin disorders. Diagnosis is by history and examination. Treatment includes supportive measures and topical care.
What drugs can cause erythroderma?
Many drugs can cause erythroderma. Among the more commonly implicated are pyrazalone derivatives, carbamazepine, hydantoin derivatives, cimetidine, lithium salts and gold salts [9,11]. According to our findings, the agents of greatest erythroderma-inducing potential are carbamazepine, phenytoin and phenobarbital.
How common is erythroderma?
Erythroderma is rare. It can arise at any age and in people of all races. It is about 3 times more common in males than in females. Most have a pre-existing skin disease or a systemic condition known to be associated with erythroderma.
What is Koebner phenomenon?
The Koebner phenomenon (KP), first described in 1876 by Heinrich Koebner, is the appearance of new skin lesions on previously unaffected skin secondary to trauma.[1] This phenomenon is also termed the isomorphic (from Greek, “equal shape”) response, given the fact that the new lesions that appear are clinically and …
How do you manage erythroderma?
What is the treatment for erythroderma?
- Discontinue all unnecessary medications.
- Monitor fluid balance and body temperature.
- Maintain skin moisture with wet wraps, other types of wet dressings, emollients and mild topical steroids.
- Prescribe antibiotics for bacterial infection.
Can erythroderma be cured?
Although most people with erythrodermic psoriasis do well when taking one or more treatment options, some people can’t be helped. The condition is fatal somewhere around 10% to 65% of the time.
Is erythroderma curable?
What does Koebner phenomenon look like?
What Does the Koebner Phenomenon Look Like? Koebner lesions tend to have the same features as a person’s existing psoriasis plaques. The new lesions can be raised, discolored, scaly, itchy, and painful. They can also crack and bleed.
What is Erythrodermic psoriasis?
Erythrodermic psoriasis is an uncommon, aggressive, inflammatory form of psoriasis. Symptoms include a peeling rash across the entire surface of the body. The rash can itch or burn intensely, and it spreads quickly. Erythrodermic psoriasis is one of the most severe types of psoriasis.