What is the medical definition for epiphysis?
Definition of epiphysis 1 : a part or process of a bone that ossifies separately and later becomes ankylosed to the main part of the bone especially : an end of a long bone.
What is the medical term for pertaining to rib cartilage?
✹ Chondr/o/costal: pertaining to cartilage and. ribs.
What is the epiphysis quizlet?
Epiphysis (definition) End of a long bone.
What type of cartilage is found in the epiphyseal plate quizlet?
After secondary ossification is complete, hyaline cartilage is found only on epiphyseal surfaces (as the articular cartilage) and at the junction of the diaphysis and epiphysis (where it forms the epiphyseal plates).
What is epiphyseal cartilage?
Epiphyseal cartilage is hyaline cartilage tissue with a gelatinous texture, and it is responsible for the longitudinal growth of the long bones in birds and mammals. It is located between the epiphysis and the diaphysis. Epiphyseal cartilage also is called a growth plate or physis.
What is the root word for epiphysis?
Word origin. ModL < Gr epiphysis, a growth upon, excrescence < epiphyein, to grow upon < epi-, upon + phyein, to grow: see bondage.
What word means pertaining to the cartilage?
Chondro- ultimately comes from the Greek chóndros, meaning “cartilage” or “grain.” Closely related to chondro- are the combining forms chondrio- and chondr-, which can also indicate “cartilage” or “grain” in medical and scientific terms.
What is the medical terminology for bone?
Bone. Osteitis, osteoma, osteocyte. Chondr/o.
What is articular cartilage?
The bones that meet at synovial joints are covered with a thin layer of cartilage known as articular cartilage. (Articular simply means “having to do with joints.”) Articular cartilage forms a smooth, durable covering (almost the consistency of linoleum) at the end of each bone in the joint.
What is the function of the epiphyses?
The epiphysis is the rounded end in the long bone, and its primary function is to form joints with adjacent bones.
What cartilage is found in the epiphyseal plate?
What is the function of cartilage in the epiphyseal plate quizlet?
The bones of the fingers and toes (phalanges) are categorized as _____ bones. What is the function of cartilage located in the epiphyseal plates? Site of bone elongation and growth.