What is the foreign plural of fungus?
Rules for foreign plurals of Latin-derived words For words ending in -us, -us is changed to -i: fungus to fungi. For words ending in -ex, -ex is changed to -ices: index to indices. The same is for words ending in -ix: appendix to appendices.
How do you make Latin words plural?
The plural always ends in ‘-a’. Accusative singular for masculine and feminine nouns always ends in ‘-m’; accusative plural for masculine and feminine nouns always ends in ‘-s’. Genitive plural of all declensions ends in ‘-um’. Dative and ablative plurals are always the same.
How do you make Greek words plural?
Each masculine noun gets a new ending when making a plural. Here’s a look at the plural form for masculine words: Words ending in ος (os) become οι (ee) – φίλος (filos) becomes φίλοι Words ending in ής (ees) or ας (as) become ές or ες – so μαθητής (mathitis) becomes μαθητές (mathites)
What is the Latinate plural of the word fungus?
The noun fungus has a Latin root, which is the derivation of the plural fungi.
What are foreign plurals?
A foreign plural is a noun borrowed from another language that has kept its original plural form rather than adapt the usual English plural ending of -s. Words borrowed from classical Greek and Latin have tended to keep their foreign plurals in English longer than most other foreign borrowings.
Is it pronounced fungi or Funji?
Fungi (US) While the pronunciation of fungus is the same in both American and British English, the pronunciation of fungi varies. In the US, fungi is pronounced as fun-guy, where the “i” at the end of fungi is pronounced like you would say the letter “i”. In both cases, “g” is pronounced as a hard “g”.
Is there a plural form of virus?
As a Latin word, ‘virus’ does not have an attested plural. It has a second declension genitive singular but it is quite rare. The word isn’t common in general. As a result, the appropriate English plural really should be ‘viruses’.
What is the plural of virus in Latin?
Viruses is the only way to make the noun virus plural. Confusion arises over the plural of virus because people mistakenly believe that viri or virii is its Latin plural form, (in the same way that fungus, cactus, and hippopotamus become fungi, cacti, and hippopotami).
What is octopus plural?
Octopuses ✅ Generally, when a noun enters into English, it is pluralized as an English word rather than in its original form. Octopuses may sound peculiar to some, but this is the preferred plural. It’s also peculiar to debate octopuses when the octopus is a solitary creature.
Is the plural of octopus Octopodes?
Grammatically speaking, the plural for octopus is octopuses. As the Merriam-Webster dictionary points out, people use three different terms, however: octopi, octopuses, and octopodes. While “octopi” has become popular in modern usage, it’s wrong.
Is fungus plural or singular?
fungi
For example, the words agenda, algae, bacteria, data, criteria, fungi, and larvae are all PLURAL forms, of which the singular forms are agendum, alga, bacterium, datum, criterion, fungus, and larva.
What is the plural of fungus?
The plural of fungus is fungi or funguses. The Plural of Fungus. The plural of fungus is fungi or funguses. The world depends on fungi because they are major players in the cycling of materials and energy around the world. The discipline of biology devoted to the study of funguses is known as mycology.
Why does the world depend on funguses?
The world depends on fungi because they are major players in the cycling of materials and energy around the world. (E O Wilson) The discipline of biology devoted to the study of funguses is known as mycology. The noun fungus has a Latin root, which is the derivation of the plural fungi.
Which plurals have been borrowed directly from foreign nouns?
These are some Plurals which have been borrowed directly from foreign nouns. 1. Addendum…..addenda 2. Agendum…..agenda 3. Alumnus…..alumni
What are foreign plural nouns?
Foreign plurals are part of English. Get to know them. Some English nouns of foreign origin retain the foreign plural; most of them also have a regular English -s or -es plural, which is often preferred by many writers. We will not be mentioning those regular plural suffixes in our guide, only the foreign inflections.