What is the difference between AOC and AOP?
No difference It’s just that the AOC – Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée – is a French label, while the AOP – Appellation d’origine Protégée – is … European. But both refer to the set of rules a wine needs to comply with in order to be labelled after a given appellation (e.g. Sancerre).
How are French wines classified?
Most of the wines you know are either named after the region they are from or the grape variety they are made of. And because there are so many, French wine can instead be grouped into five broad types: red, white, rose, sparkling, and fortified.
How do I know if my wine is AOC?
Designations of AOC Wine Within the AOP itself, you’ll find several designations that reflect location and quality. Regional: This refers to the broadest sense of an AOC. Examples: Bordeaux, Burgundy. Sub-Regional: Within those regions are smaller subregions known for more specific wine or terroir.
What are the 5 classifications of wine?
What’s In Your Glass? The Main Wine Categories
- Red Wine.
- White Wine.
- Rosé Wine.
- Sparkling Wine.
- Fortified Wine.
What does IGP mean in French wine?
Indication Géographique Protégée
IGP (Indication Géographique Protégée), is a quality category of French wine, positioned between Vin de France and Appellation d’Origine Protegée (AOP).
What is special about the AOC label?
AOC: Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée (Controlled Designation of Origin) is a French label used to classify a product whose authenticity and originality comes from its geographical origin and the way it’s made. It is the highest level of designation.
What does AOC indicate on a wine label?
AOC (Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée) indicates the geographical origin, quality and (generally) the style of a wine. For example, Burgundy’s regional AOC Bourgogne Blanc covers more than 300 parishes, and denotes dry white wines made from Chardonnay, Pinot Blanc or Pinot Gris.
Is Premier Cru or Grand Cru better?
Yet, its classification system is relatively simple. Grand Cru is the top dog, while the tier just below it is named Premier Cru. A cru in Burgundy designates a high-quality vineyard. Often, they’re split into parcels owned by different wineries or estates.
What are the three categories of wine?
That said, understanding the basics of the three most popular types of wines — red, white, and rosé — is certainly a good start. Use this beginner’s guide as a quality jumping-off point to help inform your decision the next time you’re perusing a wine list or embarking on a wine tasting adventure.
What does AOP mean wine?
Appellation d’Origine Protégée
The „Protected Designation of Origin (Appellation d’Origine Protégée, AOP)“: A method of culture, winemaking and taste. This term stands for products that were produced with a knowhow specific for the region, which gives them their characteristics in the same geographical area.
What happened to the VDQS wine category?
The VDQS category was abolished by December 31, 2011, when the number of categories for French wine were reduced four to three as part of a general overhaul of the European Union -wide classification of wine. Then-existing VDQS wines were either promoted to AOC/AOP status or demoted to Vin de pays/IGP status. This section needs to be updated.
What does VDQS stand for?
Vin délimité de qualité supérieure (“Delimited Wine of Superior Quality”), usually abbreviated as VDQS, was the second highest category of French wine, below Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée (AOC) in rank, but above Vin de pays (country wine). VDQS was sometimes written as AOVDQS,…
What does AOVDQS mean in wine?
VDQS was sometimes written as AOVDQS, with AO standing for appellation d’origine. VDQS wines were subject to restrictions on yield and vine variety, among others. There were relatively few VDQS as they typically moved on to AOC status after a number of years.