What is the Arabic word for the pilgrimage to Mecca?
hajj, also spelled ḥadjdj or hadj, in Islam, the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, which every adult Muslim must make at least once in his or her lifetime. The hajj is the fifth of the fundamental Muslim practices and institutions known as the Five Pillars of Islam.
What are the 5 stages of Hajj?
The five main stages of Hajj are umrah or tawaf (optional rituals), ramy al-Jamarat (stoning of the devil), the tawaf al-fada (final tawaf), the tawaf al-qudum (pilgrimage), and the tawaf al-Wada (farewell tawaf).
What does Hadji mean in Arabic?
Hajji (Arabic: الحجّي; sometimes spelled Hadji, Haji, Alhaji, Al-Hadj, Al-Haj or El-Hajj) is an honorific title which is given to a Muslim who has successfully completed the Hajj to Mecca.
What happens during Hajj pilgrimage?
During Hajj, pilgrims join processions of millions of people, who simultaneously converge on Mecca for the week of the Hajj, and perform a series of rituals: each person walks counter-clockwise seven times around the Kaaba (a cube-shaped building and the direction of prayer for Muslims), walks briskly back and forth …
What happens on the 5 days of Hajj?
Hajj is a religious obligation, but more than a mere duty. The unforgettable journey takes five days to complete, not counting travel time or a day of spiritual preparation. With journeys to the Holy Kaaba, pilgrims perform a ritual that dates to pre-Islamic days and was sanctified by The Prophet Mohamed (PBUH).
How Hajj is performed?
At this point, pilgrims trim or shave (men only) their hair and remove their ihram clothes. Many will then proceed to Mecca to perform tawaf and sa’ee, first circling the Kaaba seven times, then walking seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwa. When all is finally done, they return to their campsite in Mina.
What is female Haji called?
The term hajah or hajjah (حجة) is the female version of haji.
What is a haiji?
: one who has made a pilgrimage to Mecca —often used as a title.
How hajj is performed?
What are the rules of Hajj?
The Hajj is a real pilgrimage – a journey, with rites and rituals to be done along the way. You begin at a place just outside Mecca called the Miqat, or entry station to the Hajj. There you bathe, put on the Ihram (the special white clothes), make the intention for Umra and begin reciting the Talbiya Du’a (prayer).