What is it called when your eyes point in different directions?
Strabismus (crossed eyes) is a condition in which one eye is turned in a direction that is different from the other eye. Treatment may include glasses, patching, eye exercises, medication or surgery.
What is exotropia called?
Exotropia is sometimes called wall-eyed (however this is technically reserved for a rare form of bilateral strabismus called internuclear ophthalmoplegia). Exotropia is a form of strabismus where an eye deviates outward. It is the opposite of esotropia and occurs intermittently or constantly.
What is it called when your eyes turn inward?
Expert Eye Care for Esotropia Esotropia is a type of strabismus (eye misalignment) in which one or both eyes turn inward. Although the condition occurs most commonly in infants and children, it can develop at any age.
What causes Exotropia?
Causes of exotropia Exotropia occurs when there’s an imbalance in eye muscles or when there’s a signaling issue between the brain and eye. Sometimes a health condition, like cataracts or stroke, can cause this to occur. The condition may also be inherited.
What causes strabismus?
Adults may develop strabismus from eye or blood vessel damage. Loss of vision, an eye tumor or a brain tumor, Graves’ disease, stroke, and various muscle and nerve disorders can also cause strabismus in adults.
Why do eyes turn outwards?
Exotropia is a form of strabismus (eye misalignment) in which one or both of the eyes turn outward. It is the opposite of crossed eyes, or esotropia. Exotropia may occur from time to time (intermittent exotropia) or may be constant. It can be found in every age group [See figures 1 and 2].
What is the difference between exophoria and exotropia?
Exophoria- the outward eye misalignment is only temporary and occurs when the child is tired or stressed, or during close vision tasks when the eyes are unable to move across the line of text smoothly due to eye teaming difficulties. Exotropia- the outward eye movement is more frequent and noticeable.
What is the causes of eye turning?
Stroke. A neurological event, like a stroke, is the most common reason adults experience a turning of the eye, such as hypertropia. A blood clot that leads to a stroke can also damage the nerves that help control the movement of the eyes.
Is exotropia neurological?
Conclusion: Intermittent exotropia increasing with near fixation is associated with neurological disease in children.
What is the treatment for exotropia?
HOW IS EXOTROPIA TREATED? Non-surgical treatment may include glasses and, in some instances, patching therapy may be recommended. If the eyes are misaligned more often than they are straight, surgery on the eye muscles may be recommended to realign the eyes.
Is strabismus neurological?
Most strabismus is the result of an abnormality of the poorly understood neuromuscular (including brain) control of eye movement. Less commonly, a problem with the actual eye muscle causes strabismus.