What is cornice in framing in construction?
Cornice is just a fancy word for the eaves detail at the edge of a building where the roof meets the walls, and on most houses, it includes the soffit and the fascia. With a crown-molding cornice, a decorative layer of crown molding is added to the fascia, and the roof extends to meet the upper corner of the crown.
What is cornice in residential construction?
In architecture, a cornice (from the Italian cornice meaning “ledge”) is generally any horizontal decorative moulding that crowns a building or furniture element—for example, the cornice over a door or window, around the top edge of a pedestal, or along the top of an interior wall.
What are four types of cornice?
The common ones include plaster, gypsum, paper covered gypsum or plaster, polyurethane, POP, glass reinforced concrete (GRC), medium density fibreboard (MBF) and timber.
What is cornice and fascia?
The difference between fascia and cornice is that fascia is a wide band of material that covers the ends of roof rafters, sometimes supporting a gutter in steep-slope roofing but usually serving as a border or trim in low-slope roofing, whereas cornice is (architecture) a horizontal architectural element of a building …
What is the importance of cornice?
The function of the cornice is to protect the structure’s walls by directing rainwater away from the building, although its traditional function is also decorative. The cornice is also common in interiors where it is a type of moulding that runs along the top of interior walls.
What is cornice exterior?
A cornice is decorative trim located at the meeting point between walls and a roof or ceiling. Cornices are used on building exteriors and interiors. On the outside of structures, a cornice is located where the wall meets the roof.
Is a cornice structural?
Cornices often serve a structural purpose. They may provide a space at their foot for a masonry wall to run or a beam to project which increases stability from an architectural perspective.
What is an open cornice?
oxford. views 1,428,169 updated. open cornice or eaves. Overhanging eaves with exposed rafters, visible from below, the ends of which are sometimes shaped to look like attractive brackets.
What is the difference between open and closed cornice?
Open/Skeleton cornice: This type is essentially a box cornice without the outer-box. Closed cornice: This type sits flush, with no projection beyond the building’s walls.
What is the cornice on a house?
We see this detail on elaborate Victorians, traditional colonials, Greek revivals, and simple Capes. Cornice is just a fancy word for the eaves detail at the edge of a building where the roof meets the walls, and on most houses, it includes the soffit and the fascia.
What is a projecting cornice made of?
A building’s projecting cornice may appear to be heavy and hence in danger of falling, particularly on commercial buildings, but often may actually be very light, made of pressed metal.
What is a cornice return on a roof?
A cornice return is an architectural detail that occurs where the horizontal cornice of a roof connects to the rake of a gable. : p.67 It is a short horizontal extension of the cornice that occurs on each side of the gable end of the building (see picture of the Härnösands rådhus with two of these).