What instrument did Lionel Hampton introduce?
the vibraphone
Hampton introduced the vibraphone as a jazz instrument, wrote jazz standards (“Flying Home”), performed with jazz greats Louie Armstrong, Benny Goodman, Gene Krupa , Duke Ellington, Dizzie Gillespie, and discovered Dinah Washington and Joe Williams.
What instrument did Lionel Hampton make popular during the 20th century?
Hampton played an unusual instrument, the vibraphone, but with Goodman and later with his own big band he helped to define a jazz mainstream that endured for decades.
How many instruments did Lionel Hampton?
Hampton performed on piano and drums and was one of the first musicians to play the vibraphone in jazz, on groundbreaking recordings with Louis Armstrong, Benny Carter and Benny Goodman in the 1920’s and 30’s.
What is Lionel Hampton known for?
Lionel Hampton, in full Lionel Leo Hampton, byname Hamp, (born April 20, 1908, Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.—died August 31, 2002, New York, New York), American jazz musician and bandleader, known for the rhythmic vitality of his playing and his showmanship as a performer.
Who invented the vibraphone?
One of the main differences between the vibraphone and other keyboard percussion instruments is that each bar suspends over a resonator tube containing a flat metal disc….Vibraphone.
| Percussion instrument | |
|---|---|
| Inventor(s) | Henry Schluter |
| Developed | 1927 |
| Playing range | |
| Related instruments |
What is Lionel Hampton famous for?
Who invented swing music?
Swing has its roots in 1920s dance music ensembles, which began using new styles of written arrangements, incorporating rhythmic innovations pioneered by Louis Armstrong, Coleman Hawkins, Benny Carter and other jazzmen.
Who discovered Lionel Hampton?
Benny Goodman
During the early 1930s, Hampton studied music for a brief period at the University of Southern California and appeared in a few films featuring Armstrong and Hite. After leaving Hite, Hampton led his own band in Los Angeles’s Paradise Cafe, where he was discovered by Benny Goodman in 1936.
Who was the first person to play on the vibraphone?
Hear Five Songs Below. Lionel Hampton was the first musician to use the vibraphone on a jazz recording. The legend goes like this: In 1930, jazz drummer Lionel Hampton was performing a gig at the NBC studios.
Why are vibraphones tuned 442?
Tuning a drum to 442 would make it slightly sharper than the rest of the band, if everyone was tuned to 440 or 432. If we measure the temperature in the room and find that it’s colder than normal, instruments will sound sharper, and typically in a hot room they will sound flatter.
What instruments were used in swing?
Swing is played with the same instruments you would find in a jazz band: there is a rhythm section consisting of piano, bass and drums, a brass section with trumpets and trombones, and a wind section with saxophones and clarinet, and, very occasionally, string instruments, such as the violin and the guitar, might also …
Which 2 instruments became prominent during the swing era?
As often noted by commentators on jazz history, the Swing era saw the saxophone supersede in many ways the trumpet as the dominant jazz solo instrument.
What instrument did Lionel Hampton play?
Lionel Hampton. At one session in 1930, Armstrong asked Hampton to play a vibraphone that had been fortuitously left in the studio. The results were “Memories of You” and “Shine,” the first jazz recordings to feature improvised vibraphone solos. From this point on, the vibes became Hampton’s main instrument.
What did Lionel Hampton do for a living?
Later career. Beginning in February 1984, Hampton and his band played at the University of Idaho ‘s annual jazz festival, which was renamed the Lionel Hampton Jazz Festival the following year. In 1987 the UI’s school of music was renamed for Hampton, the first university music school named for a jazz musician.
How did Lionel Hampton get started in drumming?
Hampton was raised Catholic, and started out playing fife and drum at the Holy Rosary Academy near Chicago. Lionel Hampton began his career playing drums for the Chicago Defender Newsboys’ Band (led by Major N. Clark Smith) while still a teenager in Chicago. He moved to California in 1927 or 1928, playing drums for the Dixieland Blues-Blowers.
What was the date of Lionel Hampton’s death?
Archive.is. June 23, 2007. Archived from the original on June 23, 2007. Retrieved February 7, 2019. ^ a b Peter Watrous (September 1, 2002). “Lionel Hampton, Who Put Swing In the Vibraphone, Is Dead at 94”. The New York Times. Retrieved December 16, 2014.