What are the pumps used in fire fighting system?
Centrifugal pumps are most commonly used in fire protection systems, these include: horizontal split case, horizontal end suction, vertical turbine and vertical in-line. These pumps are commonly powered either by an electric motor or a diesel engine.
What equipment can be in a fire pump room?
Specifically, only equipment essential to the fire pump may be located in the pump room. The room cannot be used for storage, and it cannot contain other systems equipment, such as unrelated electrical panels, boilers, or mechanical HVAC equipment that serves other areas of the building, etc.
What is a firewater pump?
Traditionally, firewater pumps are conventional, vertical line-shaft pumps driven by a diesel engine via a 90° gearbox. However, this solution requires intensive maintenance. Through its innovative hydraulic drive fire pump design, Sulzer Pumps brings a number of cost-effective improvements to this key application.
How many types of fire pump rooms are there?
Common types of fire pumps used for fire service include: horizontal split case, vertical split case, vertical inline, vertical turbine, and end suction.
How many types of pump are there?
There are three basic types of pumps: positive-displacement, centrifugal and axial-flow pumps.
What are the three major types of fire pumps?
Types of Fire Pumps
- Horizontal Split Case. The horizontal split case fire pump is the most common type for commercial buildings.
- Vertical Split Case. The vertical split case fire pump is similar to the horizontal split case pump, but they take up less space because they’re vertical.
- Vertical In-Line.
- Vertical Turbine.
Why is a pump room important?
A pump room contains the largest concentration of cargo pipelines of any space within the ship. The leakage of a volatile product from any part of this system could lead to the rapid generation of a flammable or toxic atmosphere.
Where should a fire pump be located?
The pump room must be provided with a door and unobstructed passageway large enough to allow removal of the largest piece of equipment. Fire pumps shall be located within rooms that are separated from all other areas of the building by two-hour fire barriers or horizontal assemblies constructed per the IBC.
What is PSI in fire fighting?
PSI stands for pressure per square inch, and GPM stands for gallons per minute. Both of these are vital in helping you choose what kind of firefighting pump you need, and it is very important to know about the PSI and GPM before buying any pump, regardless of the use.
What are the 2 types of pumps?
Pumps are classified into two types namely Dynamic pumps as well as Positive Displacement Pumps.
What are the 2 main classification of pumps?
Pumps are divided into 2 major categories: Dynamic and Positive Displacement (aka Displacement).
What is hydrant system?
FIRE HYDRANT SYSTEM (EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL) (AUTOMATIC WATER CUM FOAM BASE)EXTERNAL FIRE HYDRANT. Fire hydrant installation consists of a system of pip work connected directly to the water supply main to provide water to each and every hydrant outlet and is intended to provide water for the firemen to fight a fire.