What are the 4 classifications of wounds?
Surgical wound infection control began in the 1960s in the United States with the classification of wounds into four categories (clean, clean-contaminated, and dirty or infected) and with surveillance reports from Cruse and Foord.
What are the 2 classification of wounds?
There are two basic types, or classifications, of wounds: Open and closed.
What are the classification of surgical wound?
Introduction: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention created a surgical wound classification system (SWC: I, clean; II, clean/contaminated; III, contaminated; and IV, dirty) to preemptively identify patients at risk of surgical site infection (SSI).
What are the 6 types of wounds?
Types of Wounds
- Puncture wounds.
- Surgical wounds and incisions.
- Thermal, chemical or electric burns.
- Bites and stings.
- Gunshot wounds, or other high velocity projectiles that can penetrate the body.
What is a Class I surgery?
Surgical wound classification. Class I/Clean. An uninfected operative wound in which no inflammation is encountered and the respiratory, alimentary, genital, or uninfected urinary tract is not entered. In addition, clean wounds are primarily closed and, if necessary, drained with closed drainage.
What are the 3 classifications of wound healing?
There are three categories of wound healing—primary, secondary and tertiary wound healing.
What are the six types of wounds and identify each?
Identifying Different Types of Wounds and Bleeding
- Abrasions. Abrasions are usually the result of a rub or scrape on a rough surface, like skinning your knee on the playground or scratching your elbow on a brick wall.
- Lacerations. Lacerations are cuts, slices, or tears in the skin.
- Punctures.
- Avulsions.
What is wound and its types?
A wound is any damage or break in the surface of the skin. Wounds can be: Accidental for example, burns, abrasions, paper cuts, skin tears. Surgical for example an incision to remove a diseased appendix. Occur because of underlying disease for example diabetic and vascular ulcers.
Why is wound classification important?
Surgical wound classification is an important predictor of the risk of postoperative surgical site infections. Wound classification also is used to analyze clinical, economic, and educational outcomes in national reports on quality.
What are the three 3 most common types of wound infections?
The most common causative organisms associated with wound infections include Staphylococcus aureus/MRSA, Streptococcus pyogenes, Enterococci and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.