Is R22 a hazardous material?
Non-flammable material. Overexposure may cause dizziness and loss of concentration. At higher levels, CNS depression and cardiac arrhythmia may result from exposure. Vapors displace air and can cause asphyxiation in confined spaces.
Is R22 toxic to humans?
When it is deeply inhaled, it can cut off vital oxygen to your cells and lungs. Limited exposure — for example, a spill on your skin or breathing near an open container — is only mildly harmful.
Is R22 explosive?
Because R-22a is flammable, it can burn or explode if there is enough product concentrated in one space and the refrigerant comes in contact with an ignition source.
Is R22 a carcinogen?
It is not a carcinogen, teratogen, or mutagen, and it does not damage the liver. When it is inhaled, it is rapidly excreted by exhalation, and it is not significantly accumulated in the body.
What class is refrigerant R22?
Class II ozone
R-22 is the most common form of the HCFC-22 chemical, a type of Class II ozone-depleting substance. You likely know R-22 through the brand name “Freon”. As a refrigerant, HCFC-22 is the chemical that heats or cools the air that HVAC systems produce.
What is the most toxic refrigerant?
The most common toxic refrigerant is ammonia, and you would generally only find it in old appliances or large industrial applications. Propane (R290) is a flammable refrigerant and is becoming quite popular in small self-contained refrigeration units like vending machines and reach-in coolers.
How long does Freon stay in the air after a leak?
Refrigerant Leaks If a leak is present, the refrigerant will simply leak out as soon as it is replaced. So, the coolant will last no more than a few weeks to a few months, depending on the severity of the leak. There may also be more than one leak, which could cause the refrigerant to disappear sooner.
How long does Freon stay in the air?
Freon (which is really just a particular brand of refrigerant) lasts forever. It’s not like gas in car; it does not get “used up.” You see, your air conditioner’s refrigerant system is a “closed/sealed system,” meaning that it does not allow refrigerant to escape in any way.
What color is R22?
Light Green
Common refrigerants and their color codes.
| Refrigerant | Chemical Name | Color Code |
|---|---|---|
| R-22 | Chlorodifluoromethane | Light Green |
| R-23 | Trifluoromethane | Light Blue Gray |
| R-123 | Dichlorotrifluoroethane | Light Blue Gray |
| R-124 | Chlorotetrafluoroethane | DOT Green |
What happens if you breathe in R22?
Swelling in your throat or sinuses. Difficulty breathing. Severe pain in your nose, throat, or sinuses. Burning sensation on your eyes, nose, ears, lips, or tongue.
Does R22 have a smell?
R-22 Freon, like R-410A, is non-toxic and non-flammable. Although R-22 is relatively odorless, a few Freon brands do emit the faint smell of ether in high concentrations. This smell can seem slightly sweet, giving the semblance of freshly mowed grass.
What is the chemical name for R22?
chloro-difluoro-methane
Refrigerant data (overview)
| refrigerant | chemical | name |
|---|---|---|
| R14 | CF4 | tetrafluoro-methane |
| R22 | CHClF2 | chloro-difluoro-methane |
| R23 | CHF3 | trifluoro-methane |
| R32 | CH2F2 | difluoro-methane |
Why is r22 Freon so expensive?
Why?Since the beginning of 2012 the cost of R-22 refrigerant, which is used in over 90% of homes, has risen up to 400%-and we don’t not know where it will st…
What type of is used with R22 refridgerant?
There are three viable options for an R22 substitute: These three refrigerants are compatible with mineral oil, which is used in air conditioning compressors that call for R22. Modern units use a synthetic oil. Refrigerants are designed to be used with specific types of oil, so skip the DIY project and call in an HVAC expert for this change.
Do you need a certificate to use R22 refrigerant?
Refrigerant can only be sold to technicians certified under the Section 608 or Section 609 technician certification programs, where individuals may only purchase refrigerant consistent with the appliances covered by their certification.
What type of oil is used in R22 refrigerant?
They void all manufacturer warranties