How is a kidney stone removed?
The doctor uses a thin viewing tool, called a nephroscope, to locate and remove the kidney stone. The doctor inserts the tool directly into your kidney through a small cut made in your back. For larger kidney stones, the doctor also may use a laser to break the kidney stones into smaller pieces.
Is urologist and nephrologist same?
Choosing between a nephrologist and urologist can be a little confusing. It’s easy to understand that urologists specialize in issues related to the bladder, penis, testicle, urinary tract and male reproductive system while nephrologists specialize in issues related to the kidneys.
Does a nephrologist treat kidney stones?
Nephrologists can work with you to help diagnose and treat the following conditions: blood or protein in urine. chronic kidney disease. kidney stones, although a urologist may also treat this.
Is kidney stone surgery invasive?
The primary advantage of lithotripsy is that it is completely non-invasive. Lithotripsy is well suited to patients with small kidney stones that can be easily seen by x-ray. When kidney stones become too large to pass through the urinary tract, they may cause severe pain and may also block the flow of urine.
Can kidney stones be removed without surgery?
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is a technique for treating stones in the kidney and ureter that does not require surgery. Instead, high energy shock waves are passed through the body and used to break stones into pieces as small as grains of sand.
What tests check for kidney disease?
Tests for kidney disease
- Blood test: eGFR.
- Blood test: Serum creatinine test.
- Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test.
- Urine test.
- Kidney ultrasound.
- Kidney biopsy.
Which doctor is best for kidney stone?
Small kidney stones that don’t block your kidney or cause other problems can be treated by your family doctor. But if you have a large kidney stone and experience severe pain or kidney problems, your doctor may refer you to a doctor who treats problems in the urinary tract (urologist or nephrologist).
What is the best medicine for kidney stones?
What is the best medication for kidney stones?
| Best medication for kidney stones | ||
|---|---|---|
| Flomax (tamsulosin) | Alpha-blocker | Oral |
| Procardia (nifedipine) | Calcium channel blocker | Oral |
| Urocit-K (potassium citrate) | Urinary acid reducer | Oral |
| Zyloprim (allopurinol) | Xanthine oxidase inhibitor | Oral |