What is medial plane in anatomy?
The medial plane is an anatomical term of position. The medial plane divides the body through its midline. The medial plane passes through the sternum and navel, dividing it into two halves along a vertical axis.
Where is the medial plane of the body?
midline
Anatomical Planes
| Term | Direction |
|---|---|
| Medial | Toward the midline of the body |
| Lateral | Away from the midline of the body |
| Proximal | Toward a reference point (extremity) |
| Distal | Away from a reference point (extremity) |
What is the difference between the medial and sagittal plane?
The sagittal plane (lateral or Y-Z plane) divides the body into sinister and dexter (left and right) sides. The midsagittal (median) plane is in the midline through the center of the body, and all other sagittal planes are parallel to it.
What plane is medial and lateral?
1.4. 8 ROTATION is turning or revolving a part of the body around its longitudinal axis. Medial rotation (internal rotation)moves the anterior surface of a limb towards the median plane while lateral rotation (external rotation) moves the anterior surface away from the median plane.
What is the anterior plane?
A coronal plane (also known as frontal plane) is perpendicular to the ground; it separates the anterior from the posterior, the front from the back, the ventral from the dorsal. A sagittal plane (also known as anteroposterior plane) is perpendicular to the ground, separating left from right.
What is a median position biology?
In anatomy, the median plane refers to a plane passing vertically through the midline. It divides the body into left and right halves of equal proportion, i.e. in the case of bilateral symmetry.
What is medial line?
The medial line is the central axis of the figure, dividing the body vertically into equal right and left haves. (In medical terminology, it is referred to as the midsagittal plane.)
What’s the difference between sagittal and mid sagittal?
Sagittal vs Midsagittal A sagittal plane is a hypothetical plane that is used to divide the body along a vertical axis. Midsagittal is a hypothetical plane that divides the body into two equal halves along the vertical axis, the right half and the left half.
What is transverse plane in anatomy?
Axial Plane (Transverse Plane) – A horizontal plane; divides the body or any of its parts into upper and lower parts. Median plane – Sagittal plane through the midline of the body; divides the body or any of its parts into right and left halves.
What is the ventral plane?
Ventral: Toward the bottom, toward the belly. Superior: Above, over. Inferior: Below, under. Lateral: Toward the side, away from the mid-line.
What is a transverse plane in anatomy?
What is dorsal plane?
Dorsal Plane: A Dorsal Plane is parallel to the back [for: head, neck, trunk, tail]. Transverse Plane: A Transverse Plane is perpendicular to the long axis of the body [head, neck, trunk, tail].