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What are the properties of phosphor bronze?

What are the properties of phosphor bronze?

Common Phosphor Bronze Properties

  • Very good resistance to corrosion and fatigue.
  • Good electrical conductivity.
  • Very good product for strength performance.
  • Low coefficient of friction.
  • Fine grain.
  • Excellent elasticity.

What are the mechanical properties of bronze?

Mechanical Properties of Bronze Alloy CA104

Grade CA104
Tensile Strength 680 – 740 Min MPa
Proof Stress 320 – 400 Min MPa
Elongation A 8-10 Min %
Hardness Brinell 170 – 210 HB

Which one is property of phosphor bronze material?

Most phosphor bronze alloys are tarnish and corrosion resistant, making them useful in electrical conduit and other caustic environments….

Mechanical Properties Metric English
Modulus of Elasticity 110 GPa 16000 ksi
Electrical conductivity (relative to pure copper) 15%
Hardness (Rockwell B) 75-85
Machinability 20-100%

What is phosphor bronze used for?

Phosphor bronze is used for springs, bolts, bushings and bearings, electrical switches with moving or sliding parts, dental bridges, the reed component of organ pipes and various other products or assemblies where resistance to fatigue, wear, and corrosion are required (e.g., ship’s propellers in a marine environment).

What is the chemical composition of phosphor bronze?

Phosphor Bronzes, or tin bronzes, are alloys containing copper, tin and phosphorous. The phosphor bronzes contain between 0.5 and 11% tin and 0.01 to 0.35 % phosphorous. The addition of tin increases the corrosion resistance and strength of the alloy.

What is the tensile strength of phosphor bronze?

324-965 MPa 47000-140000 psi
Mechanical Properties

Properties Metric Imperial
Tensile strength 324-965 MPa 47000-140000 psi
Yield strength (depending on temper) 131-552 MPa 19000-80100 psi
Elongation at break (in 50.8 mm) 64% 64%
Machinability (UNS C36000 (free-cutting brass) = 100) 20 20

What is bronze and its properties?

Bronzes are copper-based alloys. Major alloying elements are often, but not always, zinc and tin. They offer a combination of properties such as high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance and wear resistance.

What are brass and bronze describe their mechanical properties?

Table 1: Comparison of material properties between bronze and brass.

Material properties Bronze Brass
Fatigue Strength 90.0-352 MPa 22-360 MPa
Melting Point (average) 1010 °C 917 °C
Hardness (Brinell) 40 – 420 55-73
Machinability (average) 33.0% 46.8%

Is phosphor bronze a good conductor?

Phosphor Bronze is a non-magnetic metal with excellent strength and resistance to corrosion and fatigue. It holds up exceptionally well to wear. It offers good electrical conductivity, low-friction and excellent elasticity.

What is the difference between bronze and phosphor bronze?

The key difference between bronze and phosphor bronze is that the bronze is an alloy of copper, whereas the phosphor bronze is a type of bronze in which phosphorous is added as an additional component.

What is the melting point of phosphor bronze?

Physical Properties

Properties Metric Imperial
Density 8.86 g/cm3 0.320 lb/in³
Melting point 954°C 1750°F

How strong is Phosphor bronze?

Phosphor bronze has a decently high elastic modulus (almost half that of most steels), which suggests it is not as strong as other alloys but can hold its own under moderate conditions. This causes phosphor bronze to be both useful for shaping operations and more difficult to machine, but more on this in a bit.

What is PbPb IV alloyed bronze?

PB IV is a solid solution strengthened copper alloy with 8% tin (bronze). It is therefore the highest alloyed phosphor bronze. This is apparent in the high strength combined with still adequate conductivity. In addition, it has better corrosion resistance and good sliding properties.

How is α-phase formed in phosphor bronze?

Phosphor bronzes with 8–10% tin are homogenized in the temperature range of 700–775 °C for a period of 5–6 h to promote diffusion of copper and tin atoms. Eventually the δ-phase is dissolved and uniform α-phase is produced. Subsequent cooling is done quite rapidly to prevent the precipitation of ε-phase…

What is Pb-I copper alloy?

(PB1/PB2/PB3/PB4)  PB-I PB I is a solid solution strengthened copper alloy (bronze) with 4 % tin. It combines very good cold workability and high strength, is corrosion resistant, can be very well soft and hard soldered and, in addition, still has good electrical conductivity.