How do you treat tonic seizures in dogs?
Phenobarbital and potassium bromide have been used as first-choice sole drugs for long-term treatment of epilepsy in dogs based on their long-standing history, widespread availability and low cost.
Is tonic seizure serious?
A tonic-clonic seizure that lasts longer than 5 minutes needs immediate medical help. Call 911 for emergency help. A seizure that lasts more than 5 minutes, or three seizures in a row without the person coming to between them, is a dangerous condition.
What can cause a tonic seizure?
Common triggers for tonic seizures may include:
- Stress.
- Lack of sleep.
- Waking up.
- Missed medications.
- Drinking alcohol or alcohol withdrawal.
- Some medications, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), cold medicines that contain pseudoephedrine, some herbal remedies.
- Illegal drug use, such as cocaine or ecstasy.
What does tonic mean in seizures?
Tonic Seizures A tonic seizure causes a sudden stiffness or tension in the muscles of the arms, legs or trunk. The stiffness lasts about 20 seconds and is most likely to happen during sleep. Tonic seizures that occur while the person is standing may cause them to fall.
Is tonic seizure curable?
There is no known treatment that can cure seizures or seizure disorders, but a variety of treatments may help to prevent them or help you avoid seizure triggers.
How do you deal with a tonic seizure?
For someone having a generalized tonic-clonic seizure:
- Give them room. Keep other people back.
- Clear hard or sharp objects, like glasses and furniture, away.
- Cushion their head.
- Loosen clothing around their neck, if you can safely.
- Don’t try to hold them down or stop their movements.
What is a tonic episode?
In a tonic seizure, the body, arms, or legs may be suddenly stiff or tense. Tonic seizures usually begin in both sides of the brain. Yet they can also begin in one area. Usually, no first aid is needed unless a person’s awareness is affected.
How long does a tonic seizure last?
Tonic-clonic seizures last between one and three minutes. Any seizure lasting longer than 5 minutes will need medical attention.