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What are the structures and functions of the nasal cavity?

What are the structures and functions of the nasal cavity?

The nasal cavity functions to humidify, warm, filter, and act as a conduit for inspired air, as well as protect the respiratory tract through the use of the mucociliary system. The nasal cavity also houses the receptors responsible for olfaction.

What is the function of conchae?

nasal concha, also called Turbinate, or Turbinal, any of several thin, scroll-shaped bony elements forming the upper chambers of the nasal cavities. They increase the surface area of these cavities, thus providing for rapid warming and humidification of air as it passes to the lungs.

What are shelf like structures in the nasal cavity?

Shelf-like structures that protrude into the nasal cavity on each side. Sometimes called turbinates. Warm and humidify inspired air.

What are the 3 functions of the nasal passages?

There are three main functions of the nasal cavity which are: olfaction, respiration, and the role this part of the body plays in immunity.

What is the function of the nasal cavity quizlet?

Function: The nostrils provide an entrance for air into the respiratory system. Function: Functions to filter, warm, and moisten incoming air; resonance chambers for voice production.

What is the function of nasal sinuses?

The possible roles of the sinuses may include reducing the weight of the skull; dampening pressure; humidifying and warming inspired air; absorbing heat and insulating the brain; aiding in sound resonance; providing mechanical rigidity; and increasing the olfactory surface area.

What are the two functions of the nasal conchae?

What is the function of the nasal conchae? The nasal cavity is divided in two by a bone and a cartilage mucous-lined septum. The nasal conchae increases the cavity’s surface area and creates air turbulence to filter, warm or cool, and humidify the air.

What are the roles of the conchae and meatus?

Superior Meatus (Upper Conchae) Functions of this passageway include: Drainage of two of the paranasal sinuses: the sphenoid and back (posterior) ethmoid sinuses. Like the middle meatus, airflow through this passageway (which interacts with sinus cavities) helps to modify our vocal features.

Which of the following refers to the function of the nasal cavity in respiration?

The Nose and Nasal Cavities Provide Airways for Respiration. The nasal cavities are chambers of the internal nose. In front, the nostrils, or nares, create openings to the outside world. Air is inhaled through the nostrils and warmed as it moves further into the nasal cavities.

What are the structures and functions of the nasal cavity quizlet?

The nasal cavity has sphenoid, ethmoid, and frontonasal portions and the superior, middle, and inferior nasal conchae protrude into these cavities, shaping the passageways through which air flows. In the nasal cavity, mucus and the epithelial cilia trap unwanted particles in inhaled air.

What are the 5 functions of the nose?

What is the function of your nose?

  • Allows air to enter your body.
  • Contributes to how you look and how you sound when you speak.
  • Filters and cleans air to remove particles and allergens.
  • Provides a sense of smell.
  • Warms and moistens air so it can move comfortably into your respiratory system.

What are 3 main functions of the nasal cavity quizlet?

The function of the Nasal passage is to warm, filter and moisten the incoming air. It collects air from the nose and mouth and leads it to the trachea, and food and liquid also pass through it.

What is the physiology of the nasal cavity?

Physiology of the nasal cavity 1 Conchae (turbinate bones). 2 Olfactory system. 3 Surrounding structures.

What structures drain into the nasal cavity?

Other Structures Draining into the Nasal Cavity. The tear duct (nasolacrimal duct) drains tears into the nasal cavity, leading from the eyes and opening into the inferior meatus [20]. The auditory tube (Eustachian tube) also opens near the inferior meatus [3].

What is the opening in the nasal cavity called?

Openings into the Nasal Cavity. The location of this opening is marked by the semilunar hiatus, a crescent-shaped groove on the lateral walls of the nasal cavity. The middle ethmoidal sinuses empty out onto a structure called the ethmoidal bulla. This is a bulge in the lateral wall formed by the middle ethmoidal sinus itself.

What structures do not empty out of the nasal cavity?

The only structure not to empty out onto the lateral walls of the nasal cavity is the sphenoid sinus. It drains onto the posterior roof. In addition to the paranasal sinuses, other structures open into the nasal cavity: Nasolacrimal duct – acts to drain tears from the eye.