Which hierarchical level of categorization is the most specific?

The levels of classification, from broadest to most specific, include: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. The more classification levels an organism shares with another, the more characteristics they have in common.

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Which of the following traits do basic-level categories have?

Basic-level categories have which of the following traits? Basic-level categories are usually represented in the language by a single word. single remembered instance of the category.

When asked to describe an object people are likely to choose the most general term for that object first?

– Basic-level terms can usually be referred to in English using a single word, whereas more specific terms often require two or three words. When asked to describe an object, people are likely to choose the most general term for that object first. FEEDBACK: A basic-level term is used more often for describing items.

Which of these is most likely to be true about the process of introspection?

Which of these is most likely to be true about the process of introspection? Introspection often produces mistaken beliefs that arise from plausible after-the-fact inferences.

What makes a category member typical?

Typical category members have more, higher-weighted features. Therefore, it is easier to match them to your conceptual representation. Less typical items have fewer or lower-weighted features (and they may have features of other concepts). Therefore, they don’t match your representation as well.

What are the 3 levels of categorization?

As we can see in figure 1, there are three levels of categorization: basic, superordinate and subordinate.

What does it mean when we say that categories have a graded structure?

less typical items, as well as highly typical items. The category “animal” has a graded structure, which means that. the members of that category are not all equally representative of that category.

Which of the following benefits does a hierarchical network provide?

Which of the following benefits does a hierarchical network provide? It is efficient because information is stored only once. some category members are better suited than others as category members. in judging resemblance, we must determine which traits matter and which do not.

What term refers to the fact that some category members seem to fit better into the category than other category members?

What term refers to the fact that some category members seem to fit better into the category than other category members? typicality.

Which of the following would a classical behaviorist be most likely to study?

240 Cards in this Set

Of the following, a behaviorist is most likely to study:	animal learning.
Ivan Pavlov was a pioneer in the study of:	classical conditioning
What is an unconditioned reflex?	an inborn, automatic connection between a stimulus and a response

Which of the following topics would be least likely to be studied by a cognitive psychologist?

108 Cards in this Set

Which of the following is least likely to be studied by a modern cognitive psychologist?	dreaming about elephants
Computers provided cognitive psychologists with a new analogy for mental activity, the most important aspect of which was thinking of mental activity as:	symbol manipulation.